Since late May, the distribution of humanitarian aid in Gaza has been managed through a mechanism supported by Israel and the United States, bypassing traditional UN channels. This shift has led to deadly incidents and widespread disorder. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) reported 29 casualties, including eight fatalities, at their field hospital in west Rafah. Most injuries were caused by explosive trauma, with some gunshot wounds also recorded. Meanwhile, fuel shortages are exacerbating the crisis, putting essential services at risk. The UN warns that without immediate solutions, the entire aid operation could grind to a halt.

The humanitarian situation in Gaza remains dire, as over two million people face famine-like conditions. Recent efforts to deliver supplies via the Kerem Shalom border crossing have faced significant challenges, with much of the aid being taken by desperate residents before reaching its intended destinations. Armed groups have also looted some supplies. In response, the UN insists that Israel, as the occupying power, must ensure greater access for essential goods to reduce chaos and meet basic needs.

Amid this turmoil, fuel stocks in Gaza are critically low, further straining vital services and humanitarian missions. Around 260,000 liters of fuel were stolen in northern Gaza over the weekend, despite repeated attempts by the UN to secure these resources. The UN deputy spokesperson emphasized that without urgent action, the ability to provide life-saving assistance will collapse entirely.

In addition to the ongoing fuel crisis, dangerous routes, a shortage of qualified drivers, and delays hinder the delivery of aid. Missions to collect supplies from Kerem Shalom were suspended over the weekend due to Israel’s decision to close the crossing on Friday and Saturday. The UN continues to call for an unrestricted flow of aid into Gaza, stressing the urgency of addressing both immediate and long-term needs.

Beyond Gaza, the occupied West Bank faces its own set of challenges. Israeli military operations in the north have damaged infrastructure, disrupting access to essential services. Despite these obstacles, the UN and its partners remain committed to providing critical assistance, such as water, sanitation, and hygiene support, to tens of thousands of displaced Palestinians.

As the crisis deepens, the international community is urged to take decisive action. Ensuring safe passage for humanitarian aid and addressing systemic issues like fuel shortages and security concerns are crucial steps toward alleviating the suffering of millions. Without swift intervention, the consequences for civilians in both Gaza and the West Bank will be catastrophic.